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Thursday February 9th 2012

“Spore fever” rages on in China (ST 24 June)

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S’pore fever’ rages on in China
Interest being driven by Chinese officials; many books on the Republic’s experiences published

By Peh Shing Huei, China Bureau Chief

SHENZHEN: A fresh wave of books on Singapore is hitting China, as scholars here add to the growing Chinese literature on the experiences and stories of the island nation.

At least five titles will be published in the later half of this year, with most focused on learning from the experiences of Singapore’s ruling People’s Action Party (PAP).

Journal articles discussing the party’s five decades in power are also lined up, timed to coincide with the PAP’s 50th anniversary in governance this year.

The current interest, said analysts, is driven by Chinese officials who have been flocking to Singapore for training.

‘There is an elite push behind this,’ said Henan Normal University’s Professor Sun Jingfeng, whose book studying the PAP’s longevity in power is being printed now.

‘More and more officials have been to Singapore for training. When they return to China, they want to share what they have learnt. That creates interest in books on Singapore among the party cadres,’ he added.

Since 1996, Singapore has trained more than 16,000 Chinese officials, with the Nanyang Technological University’s two Masters programmes – dubbed shi zhang ban, or ‘mayors’ programme’ – among the most well-known and popular.

Besides Prof Sun’s publication, other new books on Singapore include Sichuan province cadre Li Shaojian’s Enhance International Cooperations With Singapore. Mr Li also wrote a book two years ago on Singapore’s harmonious society.

Professor Li Luqu of Shanghai’s East China University of Political Science and Law will publish a book on East Asian comparative politics, drawing heavily on Singapore’s experiences in maintaining a stable and clean political system.

And Shenzhen University’s Professor Lu Yuanli is planning a revised edition to his two-volume Why Can Singapore Do It?, which has sold nearly 30,000 copies.

The book, which was launched in mid-2007 and carries a foreword by Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, has gone through eight print runs.

It has also topped numerous best-selling lists in various Chinese cities, with the most recent being Guangdong province’s Zhuhai two months back.

There is another unmistakable sign of the interest in the Singapore experience: piracy. Some titles have been scanned and uploaded online, Prof Lu told The Straits Times in an interview at Shenzhen University’s Centre for Singapore Studies.

‘The interest is largely driven by party cadres. They are more practical. They want to see what works. The Singapore experience speaks their language,’ he said, adding that he was invited by the Chinese Communist Party’s school in Pudong, Shanghai, to give a talk about Singapore in April.

This new level of interest can be seen as a continuation of the third stage of the ‘Singapore fever’ in China.

The first came after 1979, when the late Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping visited Singapore for the first time.

The second was after 1992, when Deng praised Singapore as an orderly and well-managed country during his famous Southern Tour of China’s prosperous provinces, and said China must not only learn from Singapore but also surpass it.

The current wave is believed to have started in 2007 when southern leaders like Guangdong province party secretary Wang Yang and Kunming city chief Qiu He publicly pushed cadres to learn about and surpass Singapore.

‘After reading my book, Qiu He told all the Kunming officials that they have to read it and he would test their understanding of it,’ said Prof Lu.

‘The Singapore model of development before democracy is something which suits China.”‘

shpeh@sph.com.sg

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